(January 16, 2025) This runestone was probably put up early in the Hellenistic empire period because its letter style is half-way between Aegean Island (500 BCE) and the Rosetta Stone (200 BCE). This stone is a debate between an Israelite who is devoted to the life powers and a Phoenician who is instead devoted to the magical motion/emotion powers.
Translation in Druid Akkadian: (justification below)
- Du Ya'u KaLu Ḫu. Tu Ya. A Na'u Bu ( Levant 10.1)
- Ku AŠu Bu. AṢu. IWu Ya. A Na'u Bu (the Š is an old Levantine style) (Levant 10.2)
- Bu ESu Su. Ku AYu. Ku Ṣu. Nu Bu Tu. ANu Tu YaBu ( Levant 10.3)
- Ku AYu. Wa A. Ṣu Ya Ṣu A Na'u Bu (Levant 10.4)
- Ku AYu Bu A Ru EBu ( Levant 10.5)
- AYu Qi'u Nu Du Ya'u (Levant 10.6)
- ReYu Za'u Nu Ta'u ( Levant 10.7)
- APu Pa'u Wa Ba'u. ReYu A IWu Ru. Qu A Bu Pu (Levant 10.8)
- Qu A Ga'u BeTu Ḫu. ReYu Še Qu Ḫu Nu E ( Levant 10.9)
- Ku ELu ETu. Bu ANu Su. ABu E. ILu E (Levant 10.10)
- Yu Ka'u Ba'u Du. Yu ABu ḪM (Aramaic M) ( Levant 10.11)
- Tu A Ta'u Bu (Levant 10.12)
In English
Pro-Life Power Section
- Life-manifestations by Yahu (Ya'u) are constrained by Hu. Don't do astrology-magic. That can emotionally-affect the nourishments.
- Involvement can vomit-away nourishments. Don't redirect. That can emotionally-affect the nourishments.
- Nourishments can be filtered by Su (involved with astrology magic). Involve Ayu. Involve activity. Revelations (of fate) are nourished by astrology-magic. Considerations (focused emotions of emotion magic) for astrology-magic are the enemy.
- Involve Ayu. Curse expulsions. Don't activate scarcity resulting from emotionally-affecting the nourishments.
- The involvement of Ayu will nourish those eagle-vultures of the sky-shell. (which cut the life threads)
- Ayu's jealousy will be reveled in the manifestations by Yahu (Ya'u).
Pro-Motion/Emotion Magic Power Section
- The shepherds (astrology magic crafters) will render revelations of the pasture (starry night sky)
- The veil's network-birds will curse the nest (life network). Shepherding results in redirecting the eagle-vultures. Threading will result in nourishing the openings (through the sky-shell).
- Threading results in breaking-through the house of Hu. The shepherds will equalize the threading of Hu revealing nothing (of the fate powers)
- Involve the high-life-powers with the boundary-motion-powers. Nourish considerations from Su. Priest-parents (life powers) are not disabled. The high-powers are not disabled.
- Is not the prodding of the nest (life network) manifesting life? Are not the priest-parents paralyzed?
- Astrology-magic will result in pasture's (starry night sky) nourishments.
Previously Attempted Translation From Greek
- Diocletian (Dokletianos)
- and Maximian (Ka Maximiano)
- Augusti, and Constantius
- and Maximian,
- Caesars,
- have ordered this
- stone to be set up,
- marking boundaries of fields (ἀγροὺς ὅρια)
- of Tirthas
- (and) Golgol/m;
- Baseileikos,
- vir perfectissimus (supervised).
Comment: Their letter assignments are wrong and even inconsistent. Many letters are simply ignored so they can force fit a few Greek words into the text in random locations. They get around this by assuming the author is ignorant and making writing errors.
Avner Ecker, and Uzi Leibner (January 14, 2025) Diocletian oppressed the inhabitants of Paneas’ (ySheb. 9:2): A New Tetrarchic boundary stone from Abel Beth Maacah. https://doi.org/10.1080/00310328.2024.2435218
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abel-beth-maachah