Second Generation Alphabetic Akkadian Publications

Many of these translation have been updated as the third generation on this site using the latest Alphabetic Akkadian lexicon. Getting accurate translations out of a new culture having many epithets is an iterative process. With each iterative translation the word meanings and grammatical constructions become more accurate and precise. Third time is the charm.

[OLD, updated by Olmsted, D.D. (September 17, 2021)] Olmsted, D.D. (June 2020) Translation of the Minoan Phaistos Disk in Alphabetic Akkadian. (Superseded by Olmsted September 17, 2021)  Permanent URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.17613/psvz-r508. Online at: https://www.academia.edu/43220051/Translation_of_the_Minoan_Phaistos_Disk_in_Alphabetic_Akkadian

[OLD, updated by)Olmsted, D.D. (December 16, 2021)] Olmsted, D.D. (July 2020) Translation of 9 Commercial Minoan Linear A Texts from Malia (1700 BCE) Humanities Commons Permanent URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.17613/v7s2-0r21. Online at: https://www.academia.edu/43647240/Translation_of_9_Commercial_Minoan_Linear_A_Texts_from_Malia_1700_BCE

[Old, updated here] Olmsted, D.D. (July 2020-2) Translations of Texts at Egyptian Wadi el-Hol (1550 BCE) in Akkadian. Online at: https://www.academia.edu/43669142/Translations_Texts_at_Egyptian_Wadi_el-Hol_1550_BCE_in_Akkadian

[Old, updated here] Olmsted, D.D. (August 2020) Official Text at Serabit el-Khadim in Sinai References Thera Eruption (1620 BCE). Humanities Commons Permanent URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.17613/70wb-x869. Online at: https://www.academia.edu/43764959/Official_Text_at_Serabit_el_Khadim_in_Sinai_References_Thera_Eruption_1620_BCE

[Old, updated here] Olmsted, D. D. (August 13, 2020) Alphabetic Akkadian Texts at Serabit el-Khadim Reference Drought and Magic Crafters (1170- 1140 BCE). Humanities Commons Permanent URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.17613/degj-0s28. Online at: https://www.academia.edu/43848334/Alphabetic_Akkadian_Texts_at_Serabit_el_Khadim_Reference_Drought_and_Magic_Crafters_1170_1140_BCE

[Old, updated here] Olmsted, D.D. (August 2020-2) Three Religiously Themed Philistine Texts in Alphabetic Akkadian (1160-960 BCE). Humanities Commons Permanent URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.17613/yz0s-rh08. Online at: https://www.academia.edu/43968796/Three_Religiously_Themed_Philistine_Texts_in_Alphabetic_Akkadian_1160_960_BCE

[Old, updated here] Olmsted, D.D. (September 2020) Akkadian Translation of Israelite Gezer Tablet (Calendar) Blames 840 BCE Elijah Drought on Astrology. Humanities Commons Permanent URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.17613/80hp-sq75. Online at: https://www.academia.edu/44033787/Akkadian_Translation_of_Israelite_Gezer_Tablet_Calendar_Blames_840_BCE_Elijah_Drought_on_Astrology

Olmsted, D.D. (September 30, 2020) Phoenician Penptah (Tabnit) Sarcophagus Text from Sidon Blames Astrological Powers for Great Bronze Age Drought (1170 BCE). https://www.academia.edu/44198807/Phoenician_Penptah_Tabnit_Sarcophagus_Text_from_Sidon_Blames_Astrological_Powers_for_Great_Bonze_Age_Drought_1170_BCE

Olmsted, D.D. (Oct 2020) Temple of Yahu (Yahweh) in Ekron (720 BCE) revealed by Alphabetic Akkadian Translation of its Temple Plaque and Storage Jars. Humanities Commons Permanent URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.17613/qz3n-g722. Online at: https://www.academia.edu/44806068/Temple_of_Yahu_Yahweh_in_Ekron_720_BCE_revealed_by_Alphabetic_Akkadian_Translation_of_its_Temple_Plaque_and_Storage_Jars_Revived

Olmsted, D.D. (November 28, 2020) Gold Foil Texts Found at Etruscan Pyrgi Temple Translated in Alphabetic Akkadian Mention Yahu (Yahweh) (600 BCE). Humanities Commons Permanent URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.17613/1vdn-jt59. Online at: https://www.academia.edu/44594467/Gold_Foil_Texts_Found_at_Etruscan_Pyrgi_Temple_Translated_in_Alphabetic_Akkadian_Mention_Yahu_Yahweh_600_BCE

(Old, updated here) Olmsted, D.D. (December 12, 2020) Nora Stone from Sardinia Translated in Alphabetic Akkadian Gives Statement about Purpose of Phoenician Temples (730 BCE). Humanities Commons Permanent URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.17613/znyh-y257. Online at: https://www.academia.edu/44688360/Nora_Stone_from_Sardinia_Translated_in_Alphabetic_Akkadian_Gives_Statement_about_Purpose_of_Phoenician_Temples_730_BCE

(Old, updated here) Olmsted, D.D. (January 1, 2021) Translation of Bronze Etruscan Piacenza Liver Reveals Liver Divination Practices (400 BCE). Humanities Commons Permanent URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.17613/973y-7767. Online at: https://www.academia.edu/44812970/Translation_of_Bronze_Etruscan_Piacenza_Liver_Reveals_Liver_Divination_Practices_400_BCE_

Olmsted, D.D. (January 9, 2021) Archeological Texts Show a Religious Conflict Component in the Naxos Island Revolt (499 to 494 BCE). Humanities Commons Permanent URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.17613/2jkw-f559Online at: https://www.academia.edu/44868878/Archeological_Texts_Show_a_Religious_Conflict_Component_in_the_Naxos_Island_Revolt_499_to_494_BCE_

Olmsted, D.D. (January 14, 2021) Translation of Calf-Bearer Text from Pre-Parthenon Athens in Alphabetic Akkadian References Drought (499 BCE). Humanities Commons Permanent URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.17613/00gp-tm8 Online at: https://www.academia.edu/44902458/Translation_of_Calf_Bearer_Text_from_Pre_Parthenon_Athens_in_Alphabetic_Akkadian_References_Drought_499_BCE

[Old, updated here] Olmsted, D.D. (January 17, 2021) Translation of el-Khadr Spearheads Found Near Bethlehem Show they were used in Rituals involving Yahu - 900 BCE. Humanities Commons Permanent URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.17613/sxwr-7v89. Online at: https://www.academia.edu/44921604/Translation_of_el_Khadr_Spearheads_Found_Near_Bethlehem_Show_they_were_used_in_Rituals_involving_Yahu_Yahweh_900_BCE

Olmsted, D.D. (February, 2021) Mediterranean and Alphabetic Akkadian Lexicon 2nd Edition – February 2021. Humanities Commons Permanent URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.17613/8g4d-1r31. Online at: https://www.academia.edu/45091402/Mediterranean_and_Alphabetic_Akkadian_Lexicon_2_nd_Edition_February_2021

Olmsted, D.D. (March 14, 2021) Alphabetic Akkadian Gravestone Translations from Sidon Show Differing Religious Themes (330 - 0 BCE). Humanities Commons Permanent URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.17613/sx1d-p606. Online at: https://www.academia.edu/45552793/Alphabetic_Akkadian_Gravestone_Translations_from_Sidon_Show_Differing_Religious_Themes_330_0_BCE

Olmsted, D.D. (March 23, 2021) Punic War Text Translations from Carthage in Alphabetic Akkadian (246 to 146 BCE). Humanities Commons Permanent URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.17613/91ad-zz58. Online at: https://www.academia.edu/45606922/Punic_War_Text_Translations_from_Carthage_in_Alphabetic_Akkadian_246_to_146_BCE

Olmsted, D.D (April 6, 2021) The “Bilingual” Cippi of Malta Translated in Alphabetic Akkadian (499 BCE). Humanities Commons Permanent URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.17613/1y4z-1094. Online at: https://www.academia.edu/45685412/The_Bilingual_Cippi_of_Malta_Translated_in_Alphabetic_Akkadian_499_BCE_

Olmsted D.D. (May 28, 2021) Moabite Stele Translation in Alphabetic Akkadian Shows Early-Jewish / Phoenician Religious Debate Over a Drought (980 BCE). Humanities Commons Permanent URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.17613/wn77-1685. Online at: https://www.academia.edu/49059109/Moabite_Stele_Translation_in_Alphabetic_Akkadian_Shows_Early_Jewish_Phoenician_Religious_Debate_Over_a_Drought_980_BCE

Olmsted, D.D. (June 13, 2021) Three-Way Debate of the Jerusalem (Jehoash) Tablet in Alphabetic Akkadian Proves it is Authentic (980 BCE). Humanities Commons Permanent URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.17613/6cf6-ve32. Online at: https://www.academia.edu/49237506/Three_Way_Debate_of_the_Jerusalem_Jehoash_Tablet_in_Alphabetic_Akkadian_Proves_it_is_Authentic_980_BCE

Olmsted, D. D. (September 30, 2020, Updated June 24, 2021) Penptah (Tabnit) Sarcophagus Text from Sidon is a Phoenician / Israelite Debate over the Great Bronze Age Drought (1170 BCE) – Updated. Humanities Commons Permanent URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.17613/4m2h-2319. Online at: https://www.academia.edu/49388201/Penptah_Tabnit_Sarcophagus_Text_from_Sidon_is_a_Phoenician_Israelite_Debate_over_the_Great_Bronze_Age_Drought_1170_BCE_Updated

Olmsted, D.D. (July 4, 2021) The Pre-Classical Pagan Worldviews based on Archeology and Extrapolation from Primary Bronze Age/Early Iron Age Texts. Humanities Commons Permanent URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.17613/tca8-np13. Online at: https://www.academia.edu/49550837/The_Pre_Classical_Pagan_Worldviews_based_on_Archeology_and_Extrapolation_from_Primary_Bronze_Age_Early_Iron_Age_Texts

Olmsted, D.D. (September 17, 2021) Translation of the Minoan Phaistos Disk in Alphabetic Akkadian (Updated). Humanities Commons Permanent URL http://dx.doi.org/10.17613/wez0-xn05 . Online at: https://www.academia.edu/52698125/Translation_of_the_Minoan_Phaistos_Disk_in_Alphabetic_Akkadian_Updated

Olmsted, D.D. (December 16, 2021) Many Minoan Linear A Ritual Supply Texts Surrounding a Drought Translated in Alphabetic Akkadian (1700 BCE). DOI Permanent URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.17613/5xms-3m71. Online at: https://www.academia.edu/64764366/Many_Minoan_Linear_A_Ritual_Supply_Texts_Surrounding_a_Drought_Translated_in_Alphabetic_Akkadian_1700_BCE

Olmsted, D.D (January 1, 2022) Mediterranean Akkadian Lexicon 3rd Edition – 2022. DOI Permanent URL:   http://dx.doi.org/10.17613/nbb6-wg16. Online at: https://www.academia.edu/66851810/Mediterranean_Akkadian_Lexicon_3rd_Edition_2022

Olmsted, D.D. (February 24, 2022) Introducing Demons - Reinterpretation of Images on Etruscan Tombs and Pottery Forced by Their Alphabetic Akkadian Translations (500-400 BCE). Permanent URL: https://doi.org/10.17613/37bv-pz19. Online at: https://www.academia.edu/72457646/Introducing_Demons_Reinterpretation_of_Images_on_Etruscan_Tombs_and_Pottery_Forced_by_Their_Alphabetic_Akkadian_Translations_500_400_BCE

Olmsted, D.D.  (March 13, 2022) Heraklez (Hercules) Originated in Etruria as Revealed by Pottery Images having Bidirectional Alphabetic Akkadian Pottery Texts (550 BCE).  Permanent URL: https://doi.org/10.17613/rqb0-1w48.  Online at: https://www.academia.edu/73733183/Heraklez_Hercules_Originated_in_Etruria_as_Revealed_by_Pottery_Images_having_Bidirectional_Alphabetic_Akkadian_Pottery_Texts_550_BCE

Olmsted, D.D (May 18, 2022) Twenty-One Authentic Jesus Sayings Extracted by Mathematical Decision Theory. Permanent URL: https://doi.org/10.17613/95c3-jb15  Online at: https://www.academia.edu/79886608/Twenty_One_Authentic_Jesus_Sayings_Extracted_by_Mathematical_Decision_Theory